Acetone
Chemical Formula: C₃H₆O
Molecular Weight: 58.08 g/mol
CAS Number: 67-64-1
Description:
Acetone is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid with a characteristic odor. It is one of the simplest ketones and is widely used as a solvent in various industrial and household applications. Acetone is miscible with water and serves as an important solvent in the manufacturing of plastics, synthetic fibers, and other chemicals.
Applications:
Solvent: Used in the production of plastics, fibers, drugs, and other chemicals. It is effective in thinning and removing paints, varnishes, and adhesives.
Cleaning Agent: Commonly used in laboratories for cleaning purposes.
Nail Polish Remover: Main ingredient in many nail polish removers.
Pharmaceuticals: Used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals.
Cosmetics: Used in some cosmetic products for its solvent properties.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
Boiling Point: 56°C (133°F)
Melting Point: -94.7°C (-138.5°F)
Density: 0.791 g/cm³ at 20°C
Vapor Pressure: 30.7 kPa at 20°C
Flash Point: -20°C (-4°F)
Autoignition Temperature: 465°C (869°F)
Solubility: Miscible with water, ethanol, ether, and most organic solvents
Safety Information:
Hazard Statements: Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
Precautionary Measures: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection.
First Aid Measures: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If inhaled, remove to fresh air and keep at rest. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention.
Packaging Details
Standard Packaging Options:
Small Bottles:
Volume: 500 ml, 1 L
Material: High-density polyethylene (HDPE) bottles or glass bottles
Cap Type: Screw cap with tamper-evident seal
Medium Containers:
Volume: 5 L, 10 L
Material: HDPE jerry cans
Cap Type: Screw cap with tamper-evident seal
Drums:
Volume: 20 L, 25 L, 50 L, 100 L
Material: Metal or plastic drums
Cap Type: Bung hole with screw cap and optional tamper-evident seal
IBC Totes:
Volume: 1000 L
Material: Intermediate bulk containers (IBC) made of high-density polyethylene with a metal cage
Cap Type: Large screw cap with a vent and tamper-evident seal
Storage and Handling:
Store away from heat, sparks, open flames, and incompatible substances in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area.
Containers should be tightly sealed when not in use to prevent leakage and evaporation.
Use proper personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats when handling acetone.
Description provided by OPULENT INTERNATIONAL.
